Enigma is a project that aims to provide privacy and security for people’s data. The project has been in development for years, but the team recently announced their plans to launch an ICO on September 12th, 2019.
The blockchain: a true disruptor for the energy industry is a new technology that will revolutionize the way people use and consume energy.
Caldwell, Justin contributed to this article. 6th of December, 2018
Welcome to our Enigma (ENG) coin guide, where we’ll teach you all you need to know about this one-of-a-kind cryptocurrency. We’ll look at what Enigma is, how it works, who created it, and what the future holds for it.
You’ll also hear our thoughts on whether ENG is a good investment. Please keep in mind, as with all of our coin evaluations, that this is not financial or investment advice. Before investing in any cryptocurrency, do your homework and take the necessary safeguards.
What is Enigma Coin, and how does it work?
Enigma is a decentralized data trading technology that makes data trading more efficient. The business targets people who want to purchase or sell data but don’t want to deal with an intermediary.
ENG is primarily interested in attracting people and companies that need data access but do not want to deal with a central authority.
Any kind of data subscription or purchase is both received and paid on Enigma’s blockchain, which is one of the platform’s best benefits. The same is true for any awards earned through data sales.
It’s essential to note, however, that both the data and the data movement are off-chain. This is comparable to the Layer 2 scaling methods used by Bitcoin. Engima, on the other hand, deals with data rather than transactions.
Enigma also provides the Catalyst application. Users of Catalyst have access to a marketplace that contains a wide range of information. Market data, bots, and strategy choices are all included.
Quantitative analysts and algorithmic traders may use the program to create strategies based on data that has been assigned. This allows users to sell their personal information to other market players.
Enigma, who are they?
The Enigma team is led by two top-tier MIT graduates, with CEO Guy Zyskind serving as co-founder and CEO. Zyskind has a background in the MIT Media Lab and brings over a decade of software development expertise to the table.
Data science, security, privacy, and blockchain are just a few of the specialities offered by Zyskind. He pioneered the education for the new technology by teaching the first engineering blockchain class at MIT, in addition to his experience and skills.
Can Kisagun, the Enigmas currency project’s other co-founder, is the project’s Chief Product Officer. Kisagun was a member of the MIT Tech and Bitcoin clubs while at MIT. He graduated from MIT in 2016 with a master’s degree in business administration and has worked in product management and business analytics.
Enigma has a number of advisers, in addition to its two co-founders, who offer advice and knowledge about blockchain technology. Paul Veridittakit, a Pantera Capital partner, Bill Barhydt, CEO and creator of Abra, and Jacob Gibson, COO and co-founder of Nerdwallet, are among them.
The Workings of the Engima Blockchain
Secret contracts, which operate similarly to smart contracts, are used as part of Enigma’s platform. The key distinction between the two is that the protocol with a secret contract protects the data contained in the protocol.
Enigma’s creators utilize a Multi-Party Computer (MPC) structure, which is a two-party computing protocol. Enigma’s secret contracts are built on this basis. Enigma can guarantee that its data queries are completed in a distributed way without the need of a trusted third-party by using its MPC structure.
The data is divided across several nodes, which then calculate functions simultaneously without exchanging information. As a result, no one node ever possesses all of the data. Every node has an apparently random and useless component.
Additional Blockchains
By contrast, the bulk of other blockchains work in the opposite direction of Enigma. Enigma’s MPC solution is helpful not just for safeguarding individual data, but also for companies and governments that wish to restrict data access for other purposes.
Enigma provides a technique for doing data calculations without exposing user information. An example of a group of students computing their mean grade point average is one method to demonstrate this skill.
Each group member provides their GPA while simultaneously having their position in the group computed. They would, however, be unable to determine the GPA of other kids in the group. Any program may be assessed using Enigma’s techniques while keeping the data inputs hidden.
Hash Table That Is Distributed
To enable MPC, Enigma employs a structure known as the off-chain decentralized Distributed Hash Table. The protocol may use this tool to access information in a safe manner while also protecting data privacy.
The Distributed Hash Table stores references to data rather than the data itself. While the client must encrypt private data before storing it, and the client’s access protocols must be published to the blockchain, Enigma does offer an API for these activities.
Furthermore, Enigma addresses the scalability problem that plagues so many of today’s blockchains. Unlike traditional blockchains, however, data storage and calculations are not replicated by every node on the network. Only tiny chunks of data are calculated using Enigma’s solution.
The strain on the network is reduced by storing some kinds of data off-chain, which means speeds improve. Enigma’s secret contracts can manage both public and private data, which is perfect.
Enigma’s protocol layer manages data that has to be treated secretly, while public data may be handled on the blockchain without requiring extra privacy.
Enigma wants to offer its users interoperability because it allows them to add more privacy and scalability to current blockchains. Enigma’s secret calculations are moved off-chain with the assistance of its “access control” techniques, which help to guarantee that privacy is a top concern.
Enigma Catalyst and Data Marketplace
Enigma has developed two decentralized applications to further showcase the robustness of its system (DApps). It has an Enigma Catalyst and a Data Marketplace. The Data Marketplace, which runs on the Ethereum blockchain, is an important part of the system.
The Engima implementation’s on-chain component currently deals with information about namespaces, subscriptions, and data-sets. The smart contract’s programmed logic is stored on the Ethereum blockchain and uses ENG tokens to function.
As a result, anybody may contribute data to Enigma’s decentralized marketplace. The data kept in the marketplace may be accessed by any users, whether they are businesses or ordinary people. All they need to do now is pay the required fees.
Enigma’s Catalyst is a trading platform that allows for data sharing within a community. This implies that anybody may set up a cryptocurrency hedge fund. Poloniex, Bittrex, Binance, and Bitfinex are all supported by Catalyst.
ENG Token and Initial Coin Offering
Enigma launched its initial coin offering (ICO) in July 2017, with a presale beginning in August. The token had a successful sale that lasted from September 11th to September 21st. During that moment, the ICO exceeded its $45 million hard limit.
Enigma’s tokens are used as a motivator for the project. When someone trades their data, they are rewarded with an ENG token. Because the token is used for payment, it will also work for people buying data.
Engima’s use of Catalyst allows quantitative analysts to access the data they need via their platform. Because analysts are paid with tokens if they offer effective market strategies, the token’s worth may draw more analysts to Engima’s platform.
Use Cases
Enigma’s use cases are part of a subset of solutions that provide value to the blockchain but are restricted owing to scalability and privacy issues. Enigma’s bread and butter will be secret calculations that are stored on data storage.
Identity solutions, genetic data, and healthcare information are examples of this kind of data. Each of these sectors, as well as others, has stringent privacy requirements and may benefit from a decentralized platform.
The resale of data, as well as data leakage, is a serious problem that may be solved using Enigma’s protocol. Data markets, as well as open-source data, are two arenas where hidden calculations may make a significant difference. This allows users to engage with their data and get information that they wouldn’t be able to get otherwise.
Market Prospects
The problem with Enigma’s business potential is that it is limited to the commercial potential of blockchain technology. As a consequence, permissionless and immutable ledgers are avoided by certain businesses. This is mainly due to the significant risk of making mistakes.
There are a number of permissionless and private blockchains that compete with Enigmas, making it difficult for Enigma to acquire market dominance. Enigma needs to excel in areas where privacy and decentralization are important. Identity management, healthcare, and voting systems are examples of markets.
Competition
Enigma is trying to carve out its own place in the data processing arena, despite the fact that it is still a relatively new currency when compared to other cryptos. Enigma intends to concentrate on hidden contracts, but they are based on the Ethereum blockchain, therefore Ethereum, EOS, NEO, and Cardano are all considered rivals.
Enigma sees Bloomberg as one of its major competitors in terms of financial data exchange. Based on its interactive financial data, Bloomberg sees billions of dollars in earnings. Enigma hopes to establish a foothold in this industry by providing customers with cheaper costs and faster data sharing through its own decentralized ecosystem.
A few newer blockchain initiatives may also be considered competitors. Iconomi, for example, focuses on conventional methods like value investing and indexing. Users will not get the same tools with Iconomi as they would with Enigma. However, in terms of development, it is now the most advanced.
Another project worth mentioning is Blackmoon Crypto. This coin offers value to investors who wish to diversify their portfolios outside cryptocurrencies. Blackmoon Crypto is aimed at those who wish to store money in a low-risk asset for a short period of time, thus it’s not a direct rival to Enigma.
Partnerships
Enigma has a slew of collaborators with whom it works on its privacy protocol. Every Enigma partner contributes to Enigma’s growth and market share by bringing their own unique capabilities to the table.
Here’s a brief overview of each of Enigma’s partners and how they help:
2Key
Enigma is provided with a protocol by 2Key that links HTTP to the blockchain. This enables smart contracts to be launched through web connections. Enigma can exchange links using cryptographic addresses while keeping critical user information secret and safe because to their partnership with 2Key.
Colendi
Colendi interacts with Enigma to utilize its secret contracts, which allow data suppliers and users to preserve their relationships. This implies that algorithms performed on user data are safe and confidential.
Datacoup
Datacoup is the ideal option for individuals who wish to take ownership of their data via a blockchain-based marketplace. Users may buy additional data in the marketplace by looking through encrypted information. The whole Datacoup process runs without compromising data security.
Datawallet
Datawallet is a decentralized platform for data transfers between businesses and consumers. Users may derive value from their data by providing it to bigger businesses via Datawallet. As a consequence, Enigma can identify individuals based on their social media accounts, demonstrating that they are not bots while still protecting their personal information.
Eximchain
Eximchain focuses on a blockchain-based privacy environment that is accessible to global supply chains. Eximchain’s collaboration with Enigma enables users to keep their data’s ownership and privacy while going through the data borrowing procedure.
Intel
Enigma has teamed up with Intel to concentrate on research and development. Both parties of the collaboration are working hard to develop sophisticated computing methods that preserve privacy. Enigma, for its part, will design and develop new privacy technologies using Intel’s Software Guard Extensions solution.
Protocol on the Oceans
Ocean Protocol is a platform that focuses on decrypting artificial intelligence data. Ocean hopes to offer private and verified calculations throughout a supply chain using Enigma. Because these two initiatives are apparent complements to one another, the businesses decided to collaborate.
Network of Portals
Portal Network is a decentralized platform that rewards users for developing blockchain protocols that are managed by smart contracts. Enigma’s Name Service is being deployed in the ecosystem, and it will be used for secret auctions. This offers users the ability to make encrypted domain name bids.
Rebloc
Rebloc is a decentralized marketplace for real estate and data. This project aims to enable users to conduct transactions without the involvement of a third party. It provides customers with the tools they need to sell and purchase real estate data with confidence and without risk of data breaches or hacks. Rebloc collaborates with Enigma on secret validation to keep this data safe and confidential.
Should You Put Money Into English?
Strengths
- Enigma aims to address an issue in the bitcoin world that requires a solution, namely a decentralized method to send data in a secure manner.
- While there are rivals in the field, Enigma does not have any direct competitors.
- Enigma is aiming for a big market that is ripe for upheaval.
- Due of privacy concerns, Enigma is an excellent option for capitalizing on the existing system’s inherent mistrust.
- Enigma introduces new ways for monetizing data while handing back control to the user.
- The token mechanisms in Enigma are solid and well-thought-out.
- Users are rewarded for keeping the token in the Enigma system, which increases its value.
Weaknesses
- If Enigma chooses to adopt a B2B model, it will have a harder time than Hyperledger or Quorum.
- It is necessary to demonstrate that the company’s solution is capable of dealing with sophisticated technical problems.
- The notion that, in order to decentralize, companies and people would adopt a less efficient system.
- Data brokers may provide a cheaper cost since they are currently less efficient than centralized solutions.
Image courtesy of Coinmarketcap.com.
Last Thoughts
Due to a security incident soon before its ICO, there were some worries about ENG currency, particularly because this coin focuses on privacy and security. Enigma, on the other hand, has consistently delivered on its stated plan since that time.
The Data Marketplace and Catalyst have been embraced by those who utilize the ecosystem. Enigma is a good option to consider when searching for currencies that may perform well in the future, since it has a strong team of blockchain aficionados and a strong emphasis on privacy within its sector.
The Enigma protocol has a lot of promise, with a lot of good use cases and the flexibility to interact with current blockchains. Despite the fact that it is not as well-known as some other blockchain initiatives, this is one to keep an eye on. However, it is a high-risk investment at the moment. Consider devoting just a tiny portion of your portfolio to ENG.
Visit TotalCrypto.io for more information.
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Resources
We’ve included a collection of useful Enigma coin resources below.
? Enigma Coin with the Lowest Risk Wallets for Cryptocurrencies
A hardware wallet is the safest method to keep your money. Trezor and Ledger are the two major brands, and we highly suggest both. If you’re having trouble deciding between the two, check out our Trezor vs Ledger comparison.
What Are the Best Free Wallets?
Because Enigma coin is an ERC-20 token, it may be stored in any Ethereum wallet. Here are our top two picks:
? What Is The Best Crypto Tracking App For The ENG Coin?
Useful Websites
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DISCLAIMER: The activity of the cryptoassets discussed in this paper is uncontrolled. This post is not intended to provide financial advice. Always do independent research.
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Author Biography
Justin Caldwell
Justin has an MBA from Baker University and is interested in learning more about the real-world uses of blockchain and cryptocurrencies. He is a bitcoin investor with a long history of writing experience. Justin has his own Medium site, https://medium.com/crypto-pilgrim, where you may follow him.
The blockchain technology in the energy sector: a systematic review of challenges and opportunities is a paper that reviews blockchain technology and its potential use in the energy sector.
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